Virology

Influenza virus RNA: Translation into protein

figure 1 Let's resume our discussion of the influenza virus genome. Last time we established that there are eight negative-stranded RNAs within the influenza virion, each coding for one or two proteins. Now we'll consider how proteins are made from these RNAs. Figure 1 shows influenza RNA segment 2, which ...

Influenza A/Mexico/2009 (H1N1): Questions and answers

Here are my answers to questions about the currently circulating influenza H1N1 strain (formerly swine flu) sent by readers of virology blog. A reader from Mexico shared the following numbers with virology blog, then asked a question about hog cholera. Q: There are 312 confirmed cases of swine virus here ...

Influenza virus RNA genome

Within the influenza A virion are eight segments of viral RNA. These molecules carry the all the information needed to make new influenza virus particles. These eight RNAs are shown schematically as olive green lines at the top of the illustration. RNAs are chains of four different nucleotides, A, C, ...

Swine influenza A/Mexico/2009 (H1N1) update

Here is an update on the global swine flu situation as of 29 April 2009. There are now 257 laboratory confirmed cases, with 7 deaths, in 11 countries. In the US there are 109 cases  in 11 states. There are many more suspected cases; together the statistics indicate widespread dissemination ...

Structure of influenza virus

In this week's discussion of swine flu A/Mexico/09 (H1N1), we have considered many aspects of influenza virus biology that might not be familiar to some readers of virology blog. I thought it might be useful to explain how the virus multiplies, how it infects us, and how we combat infection. ...
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